BIG POST! | How To Beat SP500?
S&P 500 Performance: +35% since 2022.
My Selected Portfolio Performance: +62%, with an 82% hit rate.
Top Performing Stocks: NVDA (+735%), ANET (+343%), META (+209%), and more.
Technical Analysis Tools Used: Price action, trendlines, Fibonacci levels, round numbers, and more.
It’s been nearly three years since I posted my analysis of S&P 500 stocks on February 23, 2022. Back then, I reviewed all 500 stocks, applied some quick technical analysis, and identified 75 stocks that stood out for me. Importantly, I relied solely on technical analysis to make my picks. Fast forward to today, and the results speak for themselves. Most of these selections have significantly outperformed the broader market, proving the power and importance of technical analysis.
While many investors rely solely on fundamentals, technical analysis brings a dynamic edge that’s often underestimated. By focusing on price action and market behavior, technical analysis allows us to spot opportunities that others might miss, especially it gives a massive psychological edge while the markets are making corrections. The market doesn't care what you know, the market cares what you do!
Here’s what I used for my analysis:
It's kind of pure price action - previous yearly highs, trendlines, a 50% retracement from the top, round numbers, Fibonacci levels, equal waves, and channel projections. For breakout trades, determined strong and waited for confirmation before pulling the trigger.
The Results
While the S&P 500 has gained around 35% over this period , my selected stocks from the same list have made +62%! Out of the 75 stocks I picked, 67 have hit my target zones and 54 are currently in the green. That’s an 82% hit rate, and for me, that’s a good number!
Now, for those who favor fundamental analysis, don’t get me wrong, it has its place. But remember, fundamentals tell you what to buy, while technicals tell you when to buy - to be a perfect investor, you need them both. You could hold a fundamentally strong stock for years, waiting for it to catch up to its "true value," while a technical analyst might ride multiple trends and capture far superior returns during that same time. Also, the opposite can happen – you may see a great technical setup, but if the fundamental factors are against it, you could end up with your money stuck in a bad trade.
To put these ideas in perspective, starting with a simulated portfolio of $76,000, where each stock had an equal investment of around $1,000–$1,100, the portfolio is now worth around $124,000. The results are based on buying at marked zones and holding until today. I calculated entries from the middle of the target zone, as it’s a more realistic and optimal approach compared to aiming for perfect lows (which, frankly, feels a bit scammy) to get much(!) higher returns. This method reflects real-world trading.
Before we dive in, here are the current Top 5 stocks from My Picks:
NVDA: +735%
ANET: +343%
TT: +227%
META: +209%
LEN: +164%
These numbers demonstrate the effectiveness of a solid technical strategy. Many say it's tough to beat the market with individual stock picks, but these results show it’s not just possible, it’s absolutely achievable with the right tools and approach.
Now, let's dive into the charts!
1. Apple (AAPL) - a load-it-up type of setup has worked out nicely. Used previously worked resistance levels. If the stocks performing well and the market cap is big enough then these levels can help you to get on board.
Current profit 65%
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2. Adobe (ADBE) - came down sharply, but the price reached the optimal area and reversed.
Current profi 38%.
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3. Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) - round number, strong resistance level becomes support and the climb can continue.
Current profit 101%
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4. Amazon (AMZN) - came down from high prices to the marked levels and those who were patient enough got rewarded nicely.
Current profit 66%
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5. Arista Networks (ANET) - retest of the round nr. worked perfectly, as a momentum price level, after the strong breakout.
Current profit 343%
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6. Aptiv PLC (APTV): Came down quite sharply and it will take some time to start growing from here, if at all. The setup was quite solid but probably fundamentals got weaker after the all-time high.
Current loss -24%
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7. American Express (AXP) - firstly the round nr. 200 worked as a strong resistance level. Another example is to avoid buying if the stock price approaches bigger round numbers the first time. Came to a previous resistance level and rejection from there…
Current profit 104%
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8. Bio-Rad Laboratories (BIO) - in general I like the price action, kind of smoothly to the optimal zone. It might take some time to start growing from here but also fundamentals need to look over.
Current loss 6%
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9. BlackRock (BLK) - kind of flawless. All criteria are in place and worked perfectly.
Current profit 81%
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10. Ball Corporation (BALL) - a perfect example of why you should wait for a breakout to get a confirmed move. No trade.
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11) Berkshire Hathaway (BRK.B) - Buy the dip. Again, as Apple, a big and well-known company - all you need to do is to determine the round numbers, and small previous resistances that act as support levels, and you should be good.
Current avg. profit from two purchases 64%
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12) Cardinal Health (CAH) - the retest isn't as deep as wanted but still a confirmed breakout and rally afterward. Still, the bias was correct!
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13) Ceridian HCM Holding (DAY) - found support from the shown area but not much momentum.
Current profit 20%
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14) Charter Communications (CHTR) - technically speaking it is a quite good price action but kind of slow momentum from the shown area. Probably came too sharply and did not have enough previous yearly highs to support the fall.
Current loss -10%
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15) Comcast Corp. (CMCSA) - got liquidity from new lows, pumped up quickly, and is currently fairly solid.
Current profit 10%
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16) Cummins (CMI) - got rejected from 2028 and 2019 clear highs, fairly hot stock, and off it goes.
Current profit 80%
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17) Salesforce.com (CRM) - perfect. 50% drop, strong horizontal area, and mid-round nr did the work.
Current profit 83%
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18) Cisco Systems (CSCO) - worked and slow grind upwards can continue.
Current profit 30%
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19) Caesars Entertainment (CZR) - not in good shape imo. It has taken too much time and the majority of that is sideways movement. Again, came too sharply to the optimal entry area.
Current loss -16%
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20) Devon Energy (DVN) - inside the area and actually active atm. Still, now I’m seeing a bit deeper correction than shown.
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21) Electric Arts (EA) - 6 years of failed attempts to get a monthly close above $150 have ended here. It got it and we are ready to ride with it to the higher levels.
Current profit: kind of BE
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22) eBay (EBAY) - it took some time but again, worked nicely.
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23) Enphase Energy (ENPH) - got a breakout, got a retest, and did a ~76% rally after that! If you still hold it, as I do statistics, then…
Current loss -59%
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24) Expeditors International of Washington (EXPD) - kind of worked but didn't reach. No trade.
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25) Meta Platforms (META) - the bottom rejection from the round number $100 is like a goddamn textbook :D At that time 160 and 200 were also a good area to enter. Here are several examples of the sharp falls/drops/declines - watch out for that, everything should come fairly smoothly. Still, it ended up nicely and we have a massive winner here...
Current profit 209%
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26) FedEx (FDX) - I love the outcome of this. Very solid price action and multiple criteria worked as they should. Perfect.
Current profit 60%
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27) First Republic Bank (FRC) - firstly got a solid 30 to 35% gain from the shown area but...we cannot fight with the fundamentals.
Current loss 99%
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28) General Motors (GM) - finally found some liquidity between strong areas and we are moving up.
Current profit 47%
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29) Alphabet (GOOG) - load it up 3.0, a good and strong company, and use every previous historical resistance level to jump in.
Current avg. profit after three different price level purchases 63%
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30) Genuine Parts (GPC) - coming and it looks solid.
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31) Goldman Sachs (GS) - really close one.
Current profit 86%
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32) Hormel Foods (HRL) - quite bad performance here. Two trades, two losses.
The current loss combined these two together is 35%
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33) Intel (INTC) - at first perfect area from where it found liquidity, peaked at 65%. Still, I make statistics if you still holding it then…
Current loss -21%
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34) Ingersoll Rand (IR) - beautiful!
Current profit 144%
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35) Intuitive Surgical (ISRG) - the trendline, 50% drop, strong horizontal area. Ready, set, go!
Current profit 157%
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36) Johnson Controls International (JCI) - second rest of the area and then it started to move finally..
Current profit 55%
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37) Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) - Buy the dip and we had only one dip :)
Current profit 13%
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38) CarMax (KMX) - the area is strong but not enough momentum in it so I take it as a weakness.
Current profit kind of BE
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39) Kroger Company (KR) - without that peak it is like walking on my lines
Current profit 15%
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40) Lennar Corp. (LEN) - strong resistance level becomes strong support. Beautiful!
Current profit 164%
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41) LKQ Corp. (LKQ) - just reached and it should be solid. Probably takes some time, not the strongest setup but still valid I would say.
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42) Southwest Airlines (LUV) - no breakout = no trade! Don’t cheat! Your money can be stuck forever but in the meantime, other stocks are flying as you also see in this post. If there is a solid resistance, wait for the breakout and possibly retest afterward! Currently only lower lows and lower highs.
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43) Las Vegas Sands (LVS) - channel inside a channel projection ;) TA its own goodness!
Current profit 70%
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44) Microchip Technology Incorporated (MCHP) - worked!
Current profit 37%
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45) Altria Group (MO) - got a bit deeper retest, liquidity from lower areas, and probably a second try..
Currently kind of BE
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46) Moderna (MRNA) - "seasonal stocks", again too sharp and we are at a loss…
Current loss -37%
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47) Morgan Stanley (MS) - the first stop has worked, and got some nice movements.
Current profit 62%
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48) Microsoft (MSFT) - Load it up 4.0, buy the dip has worked again with well-known stock.
Three purchases and avg. return from these are amazing 70%
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49) Match Group (MTCH) - it happens..
Current loss -53%
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50) Netflix (NFLX) - almost the same as Meta. Came quite sharply but the recovery has been also quick. Another proof is that technical analysis should give you a psychological advantage to buy these big stocks on deep corrections.
Current profit 153%
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51) NRG Energy (NRG) - Perfect weekly close, perfect retest…
Current profit 90%
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52) NVIDIA (NVDA) lol - let this speak for itself!
Current profit 735%
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53) NXP Semiconductors (NXPI) - usually the sweet spot stays in the middle of the box, and also as I look over these ideas quite a few have started to climb from the first half of the box. Touched the previous highs.
Current profit 74%
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54) Pfizer (PFE) - actually quite ugly, TA is not the strongest. Probably results-oriented but yeah..
Current loss -25%
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55) PerkinElmer - “after” is EUR chart but you get the point.
Current profit 25%
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56) Pentair (PNR) - worked correctly, 50% drop combined with the horizontal area, easily recognizable, and the results speak for themselves.
Current profit 124%
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57) Public Storage (PSA) - again, previous yearly highs and the trendline did the job.
Current profit 36%
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58) PayPal (PYPL) - the area just lowers the speed of dropping, but slowly has started to recover.
Current loss -14%
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59) Qorvo (QRVO) - slow, no momentum.
Current profit 10%
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60) Rockwell Automation (ROK) - previous yearly high again, plus some confluence factors.
Current profit 32%
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61) Rollins (ROL) - after posting it didn’t come to retest the shown area. Being late for a couple of weeks. Worked but cannot count it in, the only thing I can count is that my bias was correct ;)
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62) Snap-On Incorporated (SNA) - same story!
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63) Seagate Technology (STX) - firstly it came there! Look how far it was, the technical levels are like magnets, the price needs to find some liquidity for further growth and these areas can offer it. I like this a lot, almost all the criteria are in place there.
Current profit 73%
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64) Skyworks Solutions (SWKS) - one of the textbook examples of how trendline, 50% drop, round nr. and strong horizontal price zone should match. Still a bit slow and it will decrease the changes a bit.
Kind of BE
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65) TE Connectivity (TEL) - came down, and got a rejection. “Simple” as that.
Current profit 37%
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66) Thermo Fisher Scientific (TMO) - mister Ranging Market.
Current profit 19%
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67) Trimble (TRMB) - finally has started to move a bit. Got liquidity from previous highs again and..
Current profit 45%
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68) Tesla (TSLA) - made a split. Have been successfully recommended many times after that here and there but two years ago we traded in these price levels and..
Current profit 19%
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69) Train Technologies (TT) - dipped the box and off it goes! Epic!
Current profit 227%
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70) Take-Two Interactive Software (TTWO) - I like this analysis a lot. Worked as a clockwork.
Current profit 60%
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71) United Rentals (URI) - WHYY you didn’t reach there :D Cannot count it.
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72) Waters Corp. (WAT) - came to the box as it should be slow and steady. As the plane came to the runway.
Current profit 41%
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73) Exxon Mobil Corp. (XOM) - another escaped winner. Didn’t come down to retest my retest area so, missed it.
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74) Xylem (XYL) - perfect trendline, good previous highs, 50% drop from the peak and..
Current profit 76%
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75) Autodesk (ADSK) - took a bit of time to start climbing but everything looks perfect. Nice trendline, 50% drop from ATH, previous yearly highs - quite clean!
Current profit 66%
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The strategies above show how useful price action, key levels, and psychology can be for investing. By spotting breakouts, and pullbacks, or focusing on round numbers and past highs, technical analysis helps give traders an edge in understanding the market.
Regards,
Vaido
Stocks!
Find Your Trading Style: What Type Of Trader Are You ? Good morning, trading family! Ever feel overwhelmed by all the different trading strategies out there? You're not alone, and today we’re here to help you figure out exactly which trading style suits you. In this video, we’ll explore the four main types of trading—Scalping, Day Trading, Swing Trading, and Position Trading—and give you real-life examples so you can see which one fits your personality and goals best.
Whether you’re someone who thrives on fast-paced, high-energy trades or prefers to take a step back and play the long game, this video will give you the clarity you need to trade with confidence. My goal is to help you tailor your strategy so it feels natural and aligns with how you want to trade.
If you find this valuable, please comment below and tell me which type of trader you think you are! Don’t forget to like or share this video so other traders can benefit from it too. Your feedback can make a huge difference for someone else in our trading family!
Happy Trading
Mindbloome Trader
How to Make Money in the Stock Market and Keep ItI have always said that making money in the stock market is easy. It is learning how not to lose money that is the hard part of trading. To that end, when you find yourself in the surprising and often disturbing position of having made a whole lot of profit, or more profit than you expected in a very short time, you may be feeling overwhelmed. This is when you need to remember some basics about the art of trading.
The primary factor in making money and keeping it depends upon your ability to stop trading to get your emotions under control again. Stop trading for at least a few days to a week. This sounds ludicrous, but my experience with teaching traders for more than 20 years is that those who follow this rule keep their big gains while those who do not, lose them back to the market and then some.
The reason behind this is emotion. You are in a state of emotional flux, not thinking logically. You are thinking, “I’m brilliant, I’m invincible, I am going to be rich!” Well, sure, but not at this moment. At this moment, you are overly exuberant, you are thinking you can do no wrong, so you are likely to miss the parts of your analysis that would keep you out of high-risk setups. So, take a few days to cool off. The Stock Market is not going anywhere. Great trades present themselves over and over again.
While you are recovering from the shock of a large gain, these steps can help bring you back down to Earth :
Review your notes from some of the courses you have taken. Reading back over rules and the reasons behind them for making sounding trading decisions helps a lot to keep you grounded.
Review your trading plan and your goals. If you don't have this written out somewhere, do it now. Most people refuse to write down their goals because of “fear of failure.” They are so afraid that they are not capable of reaching those goals that they do not try. Try to write down realistic goals, and adjust them as you see the need. We have a calculator that we provide to our students for help with this. Once you do the task of setting goals, you will find that they are achieved much of the time.
Consider if you need to increase your goals. Continually pushing yourself to reach higher and higher levels of efficiency and profit helps to both dispel the fear of failure and propel you forward with perhaps stricter rules to achieve those higher goals.
Trading is 50% skill which, in short, includes understanding your Trading Style and using proper Strategies for the current Market Condition.
The other 50% is controlling emotion, which includes setting goals, keeping calm and centered, using discipline in your trading rules, having the determination to keep working until you are successful, maintaining your personal parameters while expanding them, and using logic rather than emotion. These are the major components of making money and keeping it.
Lesson 3: Discipline – The Pillar of Consistent ProfitabilityWelcome to Lesson 3 of the Hercules Trading Psychology Course—Discipline: The Pillar of Consistent Profitability. Building upon the foundational traits of Initiative and a strong Trader Mindset explored in the previous lessons, today we delve into Discipline. This crucial trait is the backbone of sustained success across all financial markets, including forex, stocks, commodities, and cryptocurrencies. Whether you’re engaged in short-term day trading or long-term swing trading, mastering discipline is essential for maintaining consistency and achieving long-term profitability.
Why is Discipline So Crucial in Trading?
Even the most passionate and knowledgeable traders can find themselves losing due to personal hurdles. Discipline acts as the glue that holds your trading strategies together, ensuring that emotions don’t derail your plans. This lesson serves as a gentle reminder to stick to your discipline and offers a straightforward fix: set up a structured system for your entries and exits. Keeping this system in plain sight can significantly reduce errors, making it easier for you to adhere to the right processes.
In the dynamic world of trading, discipline is not just about following rules—it’s about creating habits that foster consistency, reliability, and resilience. For swing traders, who hold positions for several days to weeks, discipline is particularly vital. Unlike day traders who make rapid, short-term trades, swing traders need to maintain their composure over longer periods, resisting the urge to make impulsive decisions based on short-term market fluctuations.
Understanding Discipline in Your Trading Journey
To truly grasp the importance of discipline, it’s crucial to define what it means within the trading landscape. Discipline involves several key aspects:
1. Adhering to Your Trading Plan
A well-crafted trading plan outlines your strategies, risk management techniques, and criteria for entering and exiting trades. Discipline ensures that you stick to this plan, rather than deviating based on emotions or fleeting market trends.
For Swing Traders:
Stick to your long-term strategies. Resist the temptation to alter your plan based on daily market noise. For instance, if your plan dictates holding a position for two weeks, avoid the urge to exit prematurely due to minor market movements.
For Day Traders:
Follow your short-term strategies meticulously. Adhere to your predefined entry and exit points, even when the market is volatile. This consistency helps in minimizing impulsive trades driven by emotional reactions.
2. Consistent Execution
Consistency is paramount in trading. This means executing trades based on predetermined criteria, regardless of external factors or internal emotional states.
For Swing Traders:
Consistently apply your analysis and follow through with your trades. Whether you’re trading stocks, commodities, or cryptocurrencies, ensure that each trade aligns with your long-term strategy.
For Day Traders:
Execute your trades with precision and timing. Consistent execution reduces the risk of errors and helps in maintaining a disciplined approach amidst rapid market changes.
3. Risk Management
Discipline involves managing your risk effectively. This includes setting stop-loss orders, limiting the size of your trades, and ensuring that no single trade can significantly impact your overall portfolio.
For Swing Traders:
Implement risk management strategies that protect your capital over the long term. Diversify your investments across different financial instruments to mitigate risks.
For Day Traders:
Use strict risk management techniques to handle the high-frequency nature of day trading. Limit your exposure per trade and use tools like trailing stops to protect your profits.
4. Emotional Control
Maintaining emotional equilibrium is essential. Whether you’re a swing trader dealing with overnight market changes or a day trader handling rapid price movements, controlling emotions like fear and greed is crucial for making rational decisions.
For Swing Traders:
Develop patience and resilience to withstand market volatility. Avoid making decisions based on temporary market sentiments.
For Day Traders:
Stay calm during fast-paced trading sessions. Use techniques like deep breathing or short breaks to manage stress and maintain focus.
How Do Emotions Affect Trading Decisions?
Trading systems are invaluable because they lay out clear entry and exit points, helping you bypass personal biases that can creep into your decision-making process. However, the real challenge lies in sticking to that system, as emotions and logic often intertwine. When you’re operating in markets worth trillions of dollars daily, emotions can significantly disrupt your decision-making.
Reflecting on past trades, it becomes evident that feelings like anger or being entangled in long-term relationships can lead to decisions you’ll regret later. Therefore, emotional awareness is paramount for effective trading. Recognizing and managing your emotions ensures that your decisions are based on strategy rather than impulse.
For Swing Traders:
Emotional control helps in maintaining a long-term perspective. It prevents you from making hasty decisions based on short-term market fluctuations or external stressors.
For Day Traders:
Managing emotions is crucial for making swift and rational decisions. It prevents you from overreacting to sudden market movements or news events.
How Can You Trade Without Emotions?
To achieve success in trading, it’s imperative to keep your emotions in check. Trading based on feelings can lead to consistent losses that no one desires. Here’s how you can trade more rationally:
1. Record Every Trade
Documenting each trade provides valuable insights and emphasizes the need for a solid system over mere gut instincts.
For Swing Traders:
Maintain a trading journal that records the rationale behind each long-term trade, the market conditions at the time, and the outcomes. This helps in identifying patterns and improving your strategies over time.
For Day Traders:
Keep detailed records of each intraday trade, including entry and exit points, the emotions you felt, and the results. Analyzing these records can help in refining your trading tactics and emotional control.
2. Adopt a Military Mindset
Just like military strategists make tough calls by focusing on logic and strategy, traders should ditch emotions and rely on their plans.
For Swing Traders:
Approach your trading with the same discipline and strategic thinking as a military operation. Stick to your long-term plans and adjust based on thorough analysis rather than emotional impulses.
For Day Traders:
Implement disciplined routines and systematic approaches to your trading sessions. Rely on predefined strategies and avoid making spontaneous decisions based on fleeting emotions or instincts.
3. Develop a Solid Trading Plan
A well-structured plan acts as your roadmap, guiding you through market fluctuations without emotional interference.
For Swing Traders:
Your trading plan should include your long-term goals, risk tolerance, diversification strategies, and criteria for entering and exiting trades. Regularly review and adjust your plan based on market changes and your evolving objectives.
For Day Traders:
Your plan should outline your daily trading strategies, risk management rules, and specific entry and exit points. Consistently follow this plan to maintain a disciplined approach.
4. Embrace Losses as Learning Opportunities
Every loss is a step towards mastery. Analyze your mistakes, understand what went wrong, and adjust your strategies accordingly. This mindset transforms setbacks into valuable lessons.
For Swing Traders:
Use long-term losses as opportunities to refine your investment strategies and improve your market analysis techniques.
For Day Traders:
Treat each loss as a lesson in emotional control and strategic improvement. Adjust your day trading tactics to minimize future losses.
5. Practice Mindfulness and Emotional Control
Techniques such as meditation or journaling can help you stay grounded and manage emotions effectively. Maintaining emotional balance is crucial for making rational trading decisions.
For Swing Traders:
Incorporate mindfulness practices into your daily routine to maintain a calm and focused mindset, essential for long-term trading success.
For Day Traders:
Use short meditation sessions or deep breathing exercises during breaks to manage stress and maintain clarity during intense trading periods.
6. Seek Support
Engage with a community of traders or seek mentorship from experienced professionals. Sharing experiences and gaining insights can provide encouragement and reduce feelings of isolation.
For Swing Traders:
Join long-term investment forums or groups where you can discuss strategies and share experiences with like-minded traders.
For Day Traders:
Participate in day trading communities or mentorship programs that offer real-time support and feedback on your trading practices.
How Can Trader Discipline Improve Outcomes?
Traders often trip up because they lack that crucial discipline, especially when they can’t resist checking their trades throughout the day.
1. Ignore Intraday Movements
The best approach? Just ignore those intraday movements! If you didn’t peek at your trades at all, the smart move would have been to simply do nothing.
For Swing Traders:
Avoid monitoring your trades excessively. Trust your long-term strategies and let your positions develop over days or weeks without constant interference.
For Day Traders:
Limit the number of times you check your trades to maintain focus and reduce the temptation to make impulsive adjustments based on emotional reactions.
2. Avoid Mobile App Temptations
Sure, many folks use mobile apps to keep an eye on their trades, but that constant monitoring can really mess with the market’s natural flow.
For Swing Traders:
Set specific times to review your positions rather than checking them sporadically throughout the day. This helps in maintaining a consistent and disciplined approach.
For Day Traders:
Use trading platforms that allow you to set alerts rather than constantly monitoring your trades. This way, you stay informed without becoming overwhelmed by every minor market movement.
3. Step Back for Better Results
It might seem a bit odd, but taking a step back can actually set you up for better trading results in the long run.
For Swing Traders:
Allow your trades the necessary time to develop. Overanalyzing or frequently adjusting your positions can lead to unnecessary losses and disrupt your long-term strategy.
For Day Traders:
Implement strict entry and exit times. This prevents you from getting caught up in the heat of the moment and helps maintain a disciplined trading routine.
How Can You Avoid Trading Decision Interference?
If you want to keep your trading decisions intact, a good tip is to stop checking your trades all the time. Frequent checks can totally mess with your judgment and lead to impulsive choices.
1. Establish a Routine
Create a consistent schedule for reviewing your trades to prevent constant monitoring.
For Swing Traders:
Review your trades at the end of each week or after a set period. This allows you to assess performance without the distraction of daily fluctuations.
For Day Traders:
Set specific times during the trading day to review your positions. Avoid the temptation to check your trades outside these designated times.
2. Limit Trade Monitoring
Define how often you’ll check your trades and stick to it.
For Swing Traders:
Avoid the urge to check your trades multiple times a day. Trust in your analysis and give your trades the time they need to play out.
For Day Traders:
Use automated alerts to notify you of significant market movements instead of manually checking your trades constantly.
3. Resist the Urge to Chase Losses
One of the biggest pitfalls in trading is the temptation to make larger trades to recover losses quickly.
For Swing Traders:
Stick to your risk management rules. Avoid increasing your trade sizes impulsively to recover from losses.
For Day Traders:
Maintain strict discipline in your trading plan. Don’t let a series of losses push you into making larger, riskier trades that can exacerbate your situation.
Why Avoid Overcompensating in Trading?
If you’re feeling down about your trading account, it’s super tempting to try and make up for those losses by jumping into bigger trades. But here’s the kicker: that can really set off a downward spiral that might just drain your account.
1. Stick to Your Trading Plan
Avoid the urge to deviate from your established trading plan in an attempt to recover losses quickly.
For Swing Traders:
Maintain your long-term strategies even after experiencing losses. Overcompensating by increasing trade sizes or altering strategies can lead to further losses.
For Day Traders:
Follow your predefined trading rules without exception. Overcompensating by making larger trades to recover losses can result in significant account depletion.
2. Implement Solid Money Management Skills
Develop and adhere to robust money management techniques to keep your trading in check.
For Swing Traders:
Diversify your portfolio to spread risk and avoid overexposure to any single financial instrument.
For Day Traders:
Use position sizing strategies to manage your risk per trade effectively. This ensures that no single trade can significantly impact your overall portfolio.
3. Recognize the Natural Recovery Process
Understand that recovery from losses takes time and patience. Overcompensating can disrupt this process and lead to more harm than good.
For Swing Traders:
Allow your trades the necessary time to recover without interference. Trust in your analysis and strategy to guide you back to profitability.
For Day Traders:
Accept that losses are part of the trading journey. Focus on learning from each loss and improving your strategies rather than trying to recover quickly through larger trades.
How Do You Manage Panic in Trading?
Panic can seriously mess with your trading game, leading you to make some pretty poor decisions. That’s why it’s usually a good idea to avoid obsessing over intraday trades. Instead, take a step back and evaluate the market the next day.
1. Accept Drawdowns as Normal
Understand that drawdowns are a natural part of trading and occur with nearly every trade.
For Swing Traders:
Recognize that holding positions over longer periods can lead to natural market fluctuations. Maintain a long-term perspective and avoid reacting impulsively to temporary losses.
For Day Traders:
Accept that intraday volatility is inevitable. Focus on executing your trading plan consistently rather than getting swayed by short-term market movements.
2. Train Yourself to Stay Calm
Develop strategies to maintain your composure during market downturns.
For Swing Traders:
Practice mindfulness techniques or meditation to help manage stress and maintain focus during market volatility.
For Day Traders:
Use short breaks and stress management techniques to stay calm and avoid panic-driven decisions during high-pressure trading sessions.
3. Avoid Impulsive Decisions
Don’t let panic drive your trading decisions. Instead, stick to your trading plan and make rational choices based on your strategy.
For Swing Traders:
If a trade moves against you, refer back to your trading plan instead of making spontaneous adjustments based on fear.
For Day Traders:
Implement strict stop-loss orders and predefined exit points to minimize the impact of panic-driven decisions.
Why Play the Long Game in Trading?
If you want to nail trading, it’s super important to think long-term instead of just chasing quick wins. This channel really pushes the idea of building a solid trading system; so if you’re into quick fixes, it might be time to look elsewhere.
1. Build a Solid Trading System
Develop a robust trading system that can withstand the test of time and varying market conditions.
For Swing Traders:
Create a comprehensive trading plan that includes long-term strategies, risk management techniques, and criteria for entering and exiting trades.
For Day Traders:
Develop a disciplined trading routine with clear rules for executing trades, managing risk, and reviewing performance.
2. Consistent Strategy Execution
Stick to your system and ensure that all your indicators are in sync before diving into a trade.
For Swing Traders:
Avoid making spontaneous changes to your strategy based on short-term market noise. Trust in your long-term analysis and stick to your plan.
For Day Traders:
Follow your trading rules meticulously, ensuring that each trade is executed based on your predefined criteria.
3. Manage Emotions and Stay Focused
Keep your emotions in check to maintain clarity and avoid hasty choices that can derail your trading success.
For Swing Traders:
Maintain a calm and focused mindset, allowing your trading system to guide your decisions without emotional interference.
For Day Traders:
Use techniques like deep breathing or short meditation sessions to manage stress and stay focused during intense trading periods.
Why is Follow-Up Crucial in Boxing?
In boxing, taking a shot is a lot like deciding to exit a trade early—there’s a fine line between celebrating success and letting it slip away. The term ‘follow-up’ is all about landing that great punch and then following it up with more action. Sure, it’s enticing to soak in the glory of a well-placed hit, but if you don’t have a game plan to keep going, you’re missing the point. Standing around, admiring your blow, can lead to a coach’s disapproval for not following through. So, always remember: in the ring, staying active and aggressive is key!
1. Execute Your Trading Plan Fully
Just like a boxer follows up a successful punch, you should fully execute your trading plan after a successful trade.
For Swing Traders:
After a profitable trade, review your strategy to understand what worked and ensure that similar strategies are applied consistently in future trades.
For Day Traders:
Following up a successful trade involves documenting the trade, analyzing what led to the success, and reinforcing the strategies that worked.
2. Maintain Momentum
Don’t let a single success lead to complacency. Keep your momentum by continuously seeking out new opportunities and refining your strategies.
For Swing Traders:
Stay engaged with the markets by regularly reviewing your positions and staying updated with financial news and trends.
For Day Traders:
Use successful trades as motivation to maintain your disciplined approach, ensuring that each trade aligns with your established strategies.
3. Avoid Overconfidence
While celebrating success is important, avoid letting it lead to overconfidence. Stay grounded and continue to adhere to your trading plan.
For Swing Traders:
Recognize that market conditions can change, and maintain a humble approach to your trading strategies.
For Day Traders:
Stay disciplined and avoid making impulsive trades based on temporary feelings of success.
How Can You Achieve Trading Success?
If you want to achieve the best results over the next year, the first step is kicking bad discipline to the curb. You really need to set up a solid system and stick to it—jumping into trades based on your emotions can totally sabotage your success. And let’s face it, relying on your feelings instead of a structured plan often leads to losses, no matter how many short-term wins you might score. This channel offers some awesome insights that can turn your trading game around, so definitely think about subscribing for some great tips. Remember, building discipline in your trading is key to keeping that success rolling in.
1. Set Up a Solid Trading System
Develop a comprehensive trading system that includes your strategies, risk management rules, and criteria for entering and exiting trades.
For Swing Traders:
Your system should accommodate longer-term trends and include strategies for managing trades over extended periods.
For Day Traders:
Focus on creating a system that can handle the rapid pace of day trading, with clear rules for quick decision-making and risk management.
2. Stick to Your System
Consistency is crucial. Avoid deviating from your system based on emotions or short-term market movements.
For Swing Traders:
Trust in your long-term analysis and remain patient, allowing your trades to develop as per your plan.
For Day Traders:
Adhere strictly to your trading rules, ensuring that each trade is executed based on your predefined criteria.
3. Emphasize Money Management
Effective money management is the backbone of trading discipline. Protect your capital and manage your risk carefully.
For Swing Traders:
Diversify your portfolio and limit the amount you invest in any single trade to mitigate risk.
For Day Traders:
Use position sizing strategies and set strict stop-loss orders to control potential losses.
4. Continuously Improve Your Skills
Stay committed to learning and improving your trading skills. This ongoing education will help you adapt to changing market conditions and refine your strategies.
For Swing Traders:
Engage in long-term learning through courses, books, and mentorship programs that focus on comprehensive market analysis.
For Day Traders:
Continuously seek out new strategies and techniques that can enhance your ability to make quick, informed decisions.
5. Monitor Your Performance
Regularly review your trading performance to identify strengths and areas for improvement.
For Swing Traders:
Analyze your long-term trades to understand what worked and what didn’t, adjusting your strategies accordingly.
For Day Traders:
Keep detailed records of your day trades to identify patterns and refine your approach based on your performance data.
Conclusion: Embrace Discipline to Transform Your Trading Journey
Discipline is more than just following a set of rules—it’s about cultivating a mindset that prioritizes consistency, reliability, and resilience. By embracing discipline, you empower yourself to navigate the complexities of all financial markets with confidence and determination.
In Lesson 3, we’ve explored the significance of discipline, how to overcome emotional interference, and the importance of a structured trading system. These elements are essential for building a strong foundation and achieving consistent profitability across all financial markets, whether you’re a swing trader or a day trader.
Next Lesson: Handling Losing Streaks – Embrace Discipline for Long-Term Success
Stay tuned for Lesson 4, where we’ll delve into How to deal with loss. Learn how to cultivate patience to make informed decisions, wait for optimal trading opportunities, and maintain a calm and focused mindset, regardless of market conditions.
Hercules Trading Psychology Course is designed to equip you with the mental tools necessary to thrive in all financial markets. By mastering traits like Initiative, Discipline, and Patience, you’ll build a resilient mindset that can withstand the challenges of trading and lead you to sustained profitability.
Here’s to your growth and success as a trader across all financial markets!
Top 5 Books Every Trader Should Have on Their ShelfLet’s face it: there is more to trading than blindly smashing the buy and sell button after you’ve picked up the latest buzz on Reddit’s messaging boards. What’s happening between your ears is just as important as what’s happening on your charts. And sometimes, it might as well help you make sense of it all. So, where do you start if you want to sharpen your edge?
Books . Real, old-fashioned, mind-expanding books. The kind of reads that will school you in both the mechanics and mindset of trading. Forget the social media noise—we’re listing five books that will hand you the wisdom, strategies and mental toughness you need to not just survive but thrive in the seemingly chaotic world of markets. Let’s get into it.
📖 1. Reminiscences of a Stock Operator
✍️ by Edwin Lefèvre
🧐 What’s it about : This is the OG of trading books. A classic that was first published in 1923, it follows the life of the legendary trader Jesse Livermore, who made and lost millions more times than most traders have had profitable months. It's less of a step-by-step guide and more of a philosophical deep dive into what drives traders to win, lose, and repeat the cycle.
💡 What’s the takeaway : You’ll find yourself nodding along, thinking, “Yep, been there” every few chapters. And trust us, Livermore’s lessons on greed, fear and market timing are still as relevant today as they were a century ago.
📖 2. Trading in the Zone
✍️ by Mark Douglas
🧐 What’s it about : If there’s one book that will help you stop blowing up your account because you’re caught in emotional trades, this is it. Mark Douglas breaks down the psychological barriers traders face and teaches you how to think in probabilities. Spoiler alert: The market owes you nothing. Douglas teaches you how to embrace the uncertainty of trading and act probabilistically—playing the odds, not emotions.
💡 What’s the takeaway : If you're constantly getting blindsided by your feelings, there is a high probability that this book will snap you out of that spiral and teach you how to approach the market with a level head.
📖 3. Market Wizards
✍️ by Jack D. Schwager
🧐 What’s it about : Ever wish you could pick the brains of the world’s greatest traders? Jack Schwager did it for you. This book is essentially a collection of interviews with the top traders of the 80s (think Paul Tudor Jones, Bruce Kovner, and Richard Dennis). Schwager’s interviewing style makes it feel like you’re sitting in on private conversations, absorbing their secrets, strategies and market philosophies.
💡 What’s the takeaway : There’s no single “right way” to trade. Whether you're a scalper or a trend follower, you’ll find someone here who matches your vibe. Plus, these stories prove that anyone—from a college dropout to a former blackjack player—can conquer the market with the right mindset and persistence.
📖 4. Technical Analysis of Stock Trends
✍️ by Robert D. Edwards and John Magee
🧐 What’s it about : If you’re serious about technical analysis, this is the trading bible. Originally published in 1948, this book largely introduced the world to concepts like trend lines , support and resistance , head-and-shoulders patterns , and much more. Edwards and Magee laid the foundation for almost every technical analysis tool you see around today.
💡 What’s the takeaway : This gem will teach you how to recognize trend changes, continuation patterns, and reversal signals that can sharpen your trading entries and exits.
📖 5. The Alchemy of Finance
✍️ by George Soros
🧐 What’s it about : If you want to understand not only how to trade but also how the world of finance operates, this is the book. Written by one of the most successful (and controversial) investors and currency speculators of all time, George Soros, The Alchemy of Finance is part autobiography, part deep dive into Soros' legendary "reflexivity" theory. It's not just about looking at price action—it's about understanding how traders' perceptions affect markets, often driving them in irrational directions.
💡 What’s the takeaway : Soros teaches you to think bigger than charts and numbers—to anticipate shifts in market psychology and position yourself accordingly.
Wrapping Up
You can binge all the videos, tutorials and online courses you want, but nothing beats the distilled wisdom found in a great trading book. These five reads are the perfect balance of trading psychology, real-life stories, and technical analysis insights that will help you become a better, more knowledgeable trader.
Bonus tip : if you start now, you’ve got a couple of months until Thanksgiving when you can brag about how many pages you read.
📚 Additional Picks for the Avid Trader
If you’re hungry for more insight, we’ve got a few additional picks for you. Of course, they offer a wealth of knowledge from market titans and cautionary tales from the trading trenches:
📖 More Money Than God by Sebastian Mallaby
A brilliant history of the hedge fund industry, revealing the strategies and personalities behind some of the greatest trades ever made—and showing you how the masters manage risk and opportunity.
📖 When Genius Failed by Roger Lowenstein
A cautionary tale of Long-Term Capital Management, the "genius" hedge fund that imploded in spectacular fashion. Learn what happens when ego and leverage collide in the financial world.
📖 The Man Who Solved the Market by Gregory Zuckerman
This is the story of Jim Simons and his secretive firm, Renaissance Technologies, which revolutionized trading with quantitative models. It’s a must-read for anyone intrigued by the world of algorithmic trading.
📖 Big Mistakes by Michael Batnick
Everyone makes mistakes—especially traders. This book dives into the biggest blunders made by history’s top investors and traders, showing you that even the greats are human—and how to avoid repeating their costly errors.
📖 Confusion de Confusiones by Joseph de la Vega
Originally written in 1688, this is one of the first books ever on trading (to many, the first ever), set during the time of the Dutch stock market bubble. It may be old but its lessons on speculation, greed and market psychology are as timeless as they come.
🙋♂️ What's your favorite book on trading and did it make our list? Comment below! 👇
TOP 20 TRADING PATTERNS [cheat sheet]Hey here is Technical Patterns cheat sheet for traders.
🖨 Every trader must print this cheatsheet and keep it on the desk 👍
🖼 Printable picture below (Right click > Save Image As…)
In finance, technical analysis is an analysis methodology for forecasting the direction of prices through the study of past market data, primarily price and volume.
Behavioral economics and quantitative analysis use many of the same tools of technical analysis, which, being an aspect of active management, stands in contradiction to much of modern portfolio theory. The efficacy of both technical and fundamental analysis is disputed by the efficient-market hypothesis, which states that stock market prices are essentially unpredictable, and research on whether technical analysis offers any benefit has produced mixed results. As such it has been described by many academics as pseudoscience.
Fundamental analysts examine earnings, dividends, assets, quality, ratio, new products, research and the like. Technicians employ many methods, tools and techniques as well, one of which is the use of charts. Using charts, technical analysts seek to identify price patterns and market trends in financial markets and attempt to exploit those patterns.
Technicians using charts search for archetypal price chart patterns, such as the well-known head and shoulders or double top/bottom reversal patterns, study technical indicators, moving averages and look for forms such as lines of support, resistance, channels and more obscure formations such as flags, pennants, balance days and cup and handle patterns.
Technical analysts also widely use market indicators of many sorts, some of which are mathematical transformations of price, often including up and down volume, advance/decline data and other inputs. These indicators are used to help assess whether an asset is trending, and if it is, the probability of its direction and of continuation. Technicians also look for relationships between price/volume indices and market indicators. Examples include the moving average, relative strength index and MACD. Other avenues of study include correlations between changes in Options (implied volatility) and put/call ratios with price. Also important are sentiment indicators such as Put/Call ratios, bull/bear ratios, short interest, Implied Volatility, etc.
There are many techniques in technical analysis. Adherents of different techniques (for example: Candlestick analysis, the oldest form of technical analysis developed by a Japanese grain trader; Harmonics; Dow theory; and Elliott wave theory) may ignore the other approaches, yet many traders combine elements from more than one technique. Some technical analysts use subjective judgment to decide which pattern(s) a particular instrument reflects at a given time and what the interpretation of that pattern should be. Others employ a strictly mechanical or systematic approach to pattern identification and interpretation.
Contrasting with technical analysis is fundamental analysis, the study of economic factors that influence the way investors price financial markets. Technical analysis holds that prices already reflect all the underlying fundamental factors. Uncovering the trends is what technical indicators are designed to do, although neither technical nor fundamental indicators are perfect. Some traders use technical or fundamental analysis exclusively, while others use both types to make trading decisions.
Best regards
Artem Shevelev
3 Pro Tips for Managing Losing Trades,Risk, Emotions & StrategyManaging losing trades is an essential part of trading, whether you're involved in stocks, forex, or any other financial market, we have all heard traders say I haven't ever taken a loss before my strategy has 100% win rate blah blah ok really, even the best traders in the world take losses, as humans we naturally don't like to lose but in trading its a part of doing business. Here are three in-depth tips to help manage losing trades effectively:
### 1. ** Develop and Stick to a Risk Management Plan **
A risk management plan is your primary defence against significant losses. The key components include position sizing, setting stop-losses, and managing risk-reward ratios.
- ** Position Sizing **: Always ensure that you're not risking too much of your capital on a single trade. A common rule is to risk no more than 1-2% of your trading capital on any given trade. This way, even if you hit a streak of losses, your account can recover.
- ** Set Stop-Loss Orders **: A stop-loss is a predetermined point where you exit a trade to prevent further losses. This should be set based on your analysis and not emotions. Many traders use technical levels like support and resistance or a percentage-based rule (e.g., 2-5% below the entry price). However, it’s essential to place the stop at a level that aligns with market conditions, rather than placing it arbitrarily.
- ** Risk-Reward Ratio **: Aim for a risk-reward ratio that makes sense in the long term (e.g., 1:2 or 1:3), meaning that for every dollar you risk, you aim to gain two or three. This ensures that even with a lower win rate, your winning trades can outweigh your losses.
### 2. ** Detach from Emotional Biases **
Emotions like fear, greed, and frustration can cloud judgment, leading to poor decision-making during losing trades. Psychological discipline is crucial to protect against these common pitfalls.
- ** Avoid Chasing Losses **: After a losing trade, many traders try to "win back" what they lost quickly, often leading to overtrading or taking high-risk trades. This is called "revenge trading" and can exacerbate losses. Take a step back, assess the situation, and only enter new trades that meet your criteria.
- ** Accept Losses as Part of the Process **: Losing trades are inevitable. Successful traders view losses as an expense or cost of doing business. They understand that even the best trading strategies have losing streaks. Accepting this reality helps you avoid emotionally driven decisions.
- ** Maintain a Trading Journal **: Keeping track of both winning and losing trades can help you identify emotional patterns. Record why you took the trade, the results, and how you felt during the trade. This reflection can provide insight into emotional triggers and help you make more rational decisions in the future.
### 3. ** Adjust Your Strategy Based on Market Conditions **
Markets are dynamic and constantly changing. What works in one market environment may not work in another. Regularly review and adapt your trading strategy to current market conditions, particularly after losing trades.
- ** Assess Trade Context **: After each losing trade, conduct a post-trade analysis. Did the trade fail due to poor market conditions, execution errors, or a flaw in your strategy? Recognising these patterns can help you tweak your approach and avoid repeating the same mistakes.
- ** Diversify Your Strategy **: Relying too heavily on one trading approach or asset class can increase the likelihood of losses during unfavourable conditions. Consider diversifying your strategies (trend following, mean reversion, etc.) and the assets you trade. This spreads risk and can stabilise performance during market volatility.
- ** Cut Losses Early When Conditions Change **: If the market conditions that supported your trade change significantly, don’t hesitate to exit the trade, even before hitting your stop-loss. For example, news events or shifts in sentiment can render your trade idea invalid. Being flexible and willing to exit early when your initial reasoning no longer holds is essential.
By applying a robust risk management plan, controlling emotional biases, and regularly adapting your strategy to current market conditions, you can navigate and limit the damage of losing trades.
How to Perform Fundamental Analysis of StocksHow to Perform Fundamental Analysis of Stocks
In the dynamic world of financial markets, traders seek every available edge to make informed decisions. Among the numerous tools at their disposal, two approaches stand out: technical analysis and fundamental analysis of stocks. In this article, we will explore what fundamental analysis is, how it applies to stocks, and why it is a crucial tool for traders. Traders have the option to open an FXOpen account to perform fundamental analysis on numerous stocks available at FXOpen.
Understanding Fundamental Analysis
Before diving into the intricacies of fundamental analysis, it's essential to grasp the basics of technical and fundamental analysis.
Technical analysis primarily focuses on historical price and volume data to predict future price movements. Traders using this approach rely on charts, trendlines, and indicators like moving averages and Relative Strength Index (RSI) to make trading decisions.
Fundamental analysis, on the other hand, takes a more holistic view. It delves into the financial statements of a firm, examines economic indicators, and assesses industry trends. The goal is to determine the intrinsic value of an asset and whether it is overvalued or undervalued in the market.
Key Fundamental Analysis Components
Fundamental analysis involves several key components that traders must understand to make informed decisions:
Financial Statements
Fundamental analysis begins with a deep dive into a company's financial statements. These documents provide a wealth of information that is critical for assessing a company's financial performance. The three primary financial statements to consider are:
Balance Sheet: This statement offers an overview of a company's assets, liabilities, and shareholders' equity at a specific point in time. It acts as a quick overview of the company's financial standing.
Income Statement: Also known as the profit and loss statement, the income statement details a company's revenue, expenses, and profitability over a specific period. These ratios evaluate a company's capability to fulfil its immediate commitments.
Cash Flow Statement: The cash flow statement tracks the inflow and outflow of cash from the company's operating, investing, and financing activities. It offers valuable information about the company's liquidity and cash management.
Ratios and Metrics
To gain deeper insights into a company's financial health, fundamental analysts use various financial ratios and metrics. Some of the key ratios and metrics include:
Liquidity Ratios: These ratios evaluate a company's capability to fulfil its immediate commitments. Notable examples include the Current Ratio and Quick Ratio.
Profitability Ratios: These ratios measure a company's ability to generate profit relative to its revenue and assets. Examples include the Gross Margin, Net Profit Margin, Return on Equity (ROE), and Return on Assets (ROA).
Solvency Ratios: Solvency ratios evaluate a company's ability to meet its long-term financial obligations. The Debt-to-Equity Ratio and Interest Coverage Ratio are significant in this category.
Efficiency Ratios: These ratios assess how efficiently a company manages its resources to generate income. Examples include Inventory Turnover, Receivables Turnover, and Payables Turnover.
Growth Metrics
Understanding a firm's growth trajectory is essential for projecting its future potential and assessing its investment attractiveness.
Earnings Per Share (EPS) Growth: This metric indicates the rate at which a firm's earnings per share are increasing or decreasing over time.
Revenue Growth: It measures the growth in a firm's revenue compared to a specific period.
Book Value per Share Growth Rate: This metric assesses the increase in the firm's Book Value Per Share over the last five years.
Steps to Perform Fundamental Analysis
Here are the most essential steps to perform fundamental analysis.
Company Selection
The first step of fundamental analysis in the stock market is selecting the companies you want to analyse. Criteria for selection may include factors like the company's industry, market capitalisation, and growth potential. It's crucial to consider the broader industry landscape and market trends to identify promising candidates.
Collecting Financial Data
Gathering accurate and relevant financial data is paramount. Sources of financial data include the company's website, authority filings, and financial news outlets. Ensuring the data's accuracy and timeliness is essential for making informed decisions.
Analysing Financial Statements
In-depth analysis of a company's financial statements is the heart of fundamental analysis. Such metrics as a balance sheet and income and cash flow statements that were mentioned above are widely used by traders and investors to determine companies’ strengths and weaknesses.
Calculating and Interpreting Ratios
Utilising financial ratios is a critical aspect of fundamental analysis. These ratios provide a quantitative basis for evaluating a company's performance. Comparing the ratios with industry benchmarks helps identify areas of strength or weakness.
Evaluating Business Strategy
Assessing the quality of a company's management and its strategic decisions is another crucial element of fundamental analysis. This involves evaluating factors such as corporate governance, competitive positioning, and market share.
Economic and Industry Analysis
Understanding the broader economic landscape and industry dynamics is essential for contextualising a company's performance. Identifying macroeconomic trends and the stage of the industry lifecycle is critical.
Valuation Techniques
Fundamental analysts employ various valuation techniques to determine whether a stock is overvalued or undervalued. These techniques help traders make informed decisions about whether to buy, sell, or hold a particular asset. Common methods include:
Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Analysis: This method calculates the present value of a company's future cash flows to estimate its intrinsic value.
Price-to-Earnings (P/E) Ratio Analysis: Comparing a company's stock price to its earnings per share, relative to industry peers, to assess its valuation.
Price-to-Book (P/B) Ratio Analysis: Comparing a company's market capitalisation to its book value per share to determine undervalued and overvalued companies.
Risk Factors and Limitations
Fundamental analysis, while a powerful tool, comes with its own set of challenges and limitations:
1. Incomplete Data: Many firms, especially in less regulated markets, may not disclose full financial information, thus hindering comprehensive analysis.
2. Future Uncertainty: Even though it's grounded in thorough research, fundamental analysis relies heavily on historical economic data. This approach also makes assumptions about future geopolitical and macroeconomic events, which can be unpredictable, thereby carrying a degree of inherent uncertainty.
3. Subjectivity: Different analysts may interpret the same data in various ways, leading to different conclusions about a currency's value.
4. Overemphasis on Long-term: Fundamental analysis typically focuses on long-term economic cycles and trends, potentially missing out on short-term trading opportunities.
5. Political Instabilities: Unexpected political events, like elections, conflicts, or diplomatic tensions, can have sudden and significant impacts on a stock value.
6. Global Events: Natural disasters, pandemics, or major technological breakthroughs can all have unforeseen effects on the stock market, making predictions based on fundamental analysis challenging.
7. Market Perception: Even if all fundamentals point towards a particular trend, market perception and investor sentiment can drive the market in the opposite direction.
8. Lagging Nature: By the time certain economic indicators are published, the market might have already reacted, making it a lagging tool.
By understanding these limitations, traders can complement their fundamental analysis with other techniques to make more informed decisions in the forex market.
Conclusion
Fundamental analysis is pivotal for traders who aim to make judicious decisions in the financial landscape. It extends beyond just scrutinising financial statements, encompassing the assessment of crucial ratios, metrics, and the overarching economic and industry environment to gauge an asset's inherent worth. FXOpen enhances this analytical journey with its suite of resources.
You can combine fundamental and technical tools on the TickTrader platform to conduct a comprehensive analysis, allowing you to navigate the intricate realm of financial markets with bolstered confidence and insight.
This article represents the opinion of the Companies operating under the FXOpen brand only. It is not to be construed as an offer, solicitation, or recommendation with respect to products and services provided by the Companies operating under the FXOpen brand, nor is it to be considered financial advice.
Enhancing Trading Proficiency: Top Educational ResourcesEnhancing Trading Proficiency: Top Educational Resources
Staying abreast of the ever-evolving market trends and honing trading techniques are critical aspects of becoming a successful trader. Luckily, a plethora of educational resources are readily available to aid traders in enhancing their skills and decision-making abilities. In this FXOpen article, we will discuss the best websites, books, online trading classes, and other information sources that can help traders succeed.
The Best Educational Resources for Traders
We recognise the importance of having a readily accessible knowledge base to find prompt answers to your trading queries. Below, we have curated a list of the most sought-after educational resources for traders, covering a diverse range of topics, from technical analysis to risk management.
1. Investopedia: A highly popular website that offers comprehensive learning materials suitable for traders at any experience level. Alongside trading, Investopedia delves into investing and personal finance, presenting a vast array of articles, tutorials, and videos.
2. TradingView: This social platform is a haven for traders, providing access to various trading tools, including charts of a wide range of financial instruments from different trading platforms, as well as technical analysis tools. Additionally, it hosts a vibrant community where traders can engage in discussions and share educational ideas.
3. ChartSchool: Specialising in technical analysis and charting, ChartSchool presents articles covering essential topics such as chart patterns, indicators, and other technical tools. If you harbour an interest in technical analysis, this resource furnishes all the necessary information to deepen your understanding of various instruments.
At FXOpen, we regularly update our blog with market analysis and educational articles for traders with any level of experience.
Top Trading Courses to Be Aware Of
Corporate Finance Institute: an online education platform that offers courses on finance, accounting, and investment banking. It provides in-depth knowledge and practical skills for traders. CFI’s courses cover topics like financial modelling, valuation, risk management, and portfolio management.
Babypips: a platform that provides one of the best stock trading courses for traders. Any online trading course from this platform for forex trading education will be of great help. Babypips offers a structured curriculum and interactive quizzes.
Coursera: an education platform that offers great trading courses. The courses taught by industry experts focus on financial markets, trading strategies, and risk management. Coursera trading courses are flexible, and there’s the possibility of self-study.
Udemy: an e-learning platform that allows instructors to create and publish online courses. With Udemy’s course development tools, instructors can upload various materials — videos, audio files, source code, and PDF files — to enhance their students’ learning experience.
Websites That Publish Economic News
In this section, we’ll explore the top websites that publish economic news and highlight their key features. Here is a list of them:
- Financial Times: a renowned news outlet. With a team of journalists, the Financial Times provides analysis and commentary on the latest economic events and trends. In addition to informative articles, the site offers market data.
- Fortune Magazine: a platform that publishes articles on business news and technology. The website features interviews with top executives and entrepreneurs and lists of top companies such as the Fortune 500. It’s a must-read for anyone looking to stay ahead in the world of business.
- Forbes Economy Market News: a well-known business and finance publication. The website has a special economic news section with articles about global financial markets. The site also provides tools like market data, stock quotes, and investment information.
- SEC Website: a website of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The SEC is dedicated to protecting investors, ensuring fair and efficient markets, and promoting capital formation. The SEC seeks to create a marketplace environment that is credible to the public.
- Yahoo Finance: a resource that helps traders effectively manage their investments and stay abreast of the latest market trends and news. The site provides current news, portfolio management tools, international market data, and social interaction — all designed to help readers manage their financial lives with ease.
Books by Famous Traders
In addition to articles and courses, we decided to gather a list of books that will be interesting to traders:
- The Market Wizards – Conversations with America’s Top Traders by Jack D. Schwager
- The Intelligent Investor by Benjamin Graham
- Technical Analysis of the Financial Markets by John J. Murphy
- The Psychology of Trading by Brett N. Steenbarger
- How to Trade In Stocks by Jesse Livermore
If you are ready to try your hand at the real market, you can open an FXOpen account and check out our TickTrader trading platform. Our blog will also help you make rational decisions when trading.
This article represents the opinion of the Companies operating under the FXOpen brand only. It is not to be construed as an offer, solicitation, or recommendation with respect to products and services provided by the Companies operating under the FXOpen brand, nor is it to be considered financial advice.
Comparing Different Financial MarketsComparing Different Financial Markets
In trading, understanding the types of international financial markets is crucial. This article offers a comprehensive market comparison of the stock, forex, commodity, crypto* and bond arenas. You’ll learn the importance of these financial markets and what it takes to navigate each one effectively.
Stock Market
The stock market is a financial marketplace where traders and investors can buy and sell shares of publicly traded companies. By purchasing a stock, an investor essentially owns a slice of the company, and their investment's value moves in tandem with the company's performance.
- Risk: Stocks can be volatile, subject to market sentiment, economic indicators, and company performance. Risk varies widely among different types of stocks.
- Income Potential: Day traders aim for short-term gains, while long-term investors often seek stocks that offer dividends or high growth potential.
- Knowledge: A solid understanding of market trends, company fundamentals, and technical indicators is beneficial for effective trading.
- Liquidity: Most stocks, especially those listed on major exchanges, have high liquidity, allowing for quick entry and exit.
- Costs and Fees: Costs can include brokerage commissions, although many online platforms now offer zero-commission trading.
- Trading Hours: Generally restricted to weekdays, opening and closing at set times, with after-hours trading being possible but less liquid.
Forex Market
The forex market is the global marketplace for buying and selling currencies. Traders pair two currencies, like EUR/USD, and profit from the fluctuations in exchange rates.
- Risk: Forex trading can be highly volatile and is considered riskier than stock trading, influenced by geopolitical events, interest rates, and economic data.
- Income Potential: High leverage can amplify gains but also increase risk. Many traders seek to profit from short-term fluctuations.
- Knowledge: Understanding of macroeconomic indicators, geopolitical events, and technical analysis can be crucial for success.
- Liquidity: Extremely high, given the 24/5 operation of the Forex market.
- Costs and Fees: Typically lower than other markets, often involving spreads rather than direct commissions.
- Trading Hours: Operates 24 hours a day, five days a week, allowing for flexibility in trading times.
Commodity Market
The commodity market is one of the types of international financial markets where physical or virtual assets like gold, oil, or agricultural products are traded. These markets often act as a gauge for supply and demand conditions globally.
- Risk: Commodities can be quite volatile, influenced by global events, natural disasters, and political instability. Traders often hedge against other market risks by investing in commodities.
- Income Potential: Gains can be substantial but are also subject to dramatic shifts based on the factors mentioned above.
- Knowledge: Understanding of global economic indicators, supply and demand factors, and geopolitical events is critical.
- Liquidity: Varies widely depending on the commodity; for example, gold and oil are highly liquid.
- Costs and Fees: This can include brokerage commissions, futures contract fees, and costs associated with physical storage for some commodities.
- Trading Hours: Vary by commodity and exchange, but many have extended hours due to global demand.
Cryptocurrency Market*
The cryptocurrency market is a decentralised digital asset market that includes cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, Ethereum, and various tokens. It's the newest and one of the most rapidly evolving financial markets.
- Risk: Extremely volatile, with prices subject to rapid fluctuations, sometimes within minutes. Regulatory concerns add another layer of risk.
- Income Potential: High potential for both short-term and long-term gains, but also significant risk of loss.
- Knowledge: Understanding of blockchain technology, market sentiment, and technical analysis is often crucial. Familiarity with regulation is also beneficial.
- Liquidity: Generally high for well-known cryptocurrencies but can be low for lesser-known tokens and coins.
- Costs and Fees: Vary by platform and may include transaction fees, deposit/withdrawal fees, and "gas" fees for certain types of transactions.
- Trading Hours: Operates 24/7, allowing for ongoing trading and the chance to react to market news or events.
You can head over to FXOpen's free TickTrader platform to explore the above-mentioned markets for CFD trading in real-time.
Bond Market
The bond market is a segment of the financial market where debt securities are issued and traded. Unlike the stock market, which is a part of the capital market, the bond market focuses on long-term debt instruments. This highlights the difference between capital markets and financial markets.
- Risk: Generally considered lower risk compared to stocks and commodities, although risk can vary depending on the issuer's creditworthiness.
- Income Potential: Lower yield compared to more volatile markets, but often offers more stable returns through interest payments.
- Knowledge: Understanding of interest rates, yield curves, and credit ratings is essential for bond trading.
- Liquidity: Varies depending on the type of bond; government bonds are usually highly liquid, while corporate bonds can be less so.
- Costs and Fees: Transaction costs are generally built into the bond's price, but some brokers may charge commissions.
- Trading Hours: Primarily traded over-the-counter (OTC), with some bonds available on exchanges. Trading hours can vary but are generally regular business hours.
The Bottom Line
In summary, the diverse features of financial markets offer traders a range of opportunities, from stocks and commodities to cryptocurrencies* and bonds. Armed with this knowledge, you're now equipped to navigate the markets with confidence. Want to put these insights into action? Consider opening an FXOpen account to kickstart your trading adventure.
*At FXOpen UK and FXOpen AU, Cryptocurrency CFDs are only available for trading by those clients categorised as Professional clients under FCA Rules and Professional clients under ASIC Rules, respectively. They are not available for trading by Retail clients.
This article represents the opinion of the Companies operating under the FXOpen brand only. It is not to be construed as an offer, solicitation, or recommendation with respect to products and services provided by the Companies operating under the FXOpen brand, nor is it to be considered financial advice.
A Guide on How to Stay on the Right Side of Market RiskStaying on the right side of the market is the only thing that matters in investing. The goal is simple: be long the things that go up and avoid the things that go down. Although this sounds straightforward, investors often focus too much on the upside potential and forget about the downside. In reality, avoiding the downside is by far the most important factor that will have the biggest impact on your total returns. This is because a -50% loss will always require a +100% gain just to break even.
Step 1: Follow the Trend
The most effective method to stay on the right side of the market is by following the trend, primarily through moving averages. The two most common types are the Simple Moving Average (SMA) and the Exponential Moving Average (EMA). The EMA assigns more weight to recent price movements, making it more responsive and effective for signalling the start of a downtrend, while the SMA offers a clearer view of the longer-term trend.
The simplest way to construct a trend-following indicator is to combine a short-term EMA with a long-term EMA. A buying signal is triggered when the short-term EMA crosses above the long-term EMA, and a selling signal is triggered when it crosses below. This systematic approach ensures clear and actionable signals.
Optimizing this strategy involves backtesting various EMA combinations to strike a balance between minimal trading frequency, lowest maximum drawdown, and highest profit factor. It’s also crucial to select assets that have historically adhered to trends, as these are more likely to continue doing so.
Assets that typically adhere to trends, such as cryptocurrencies, fiat currencies, commodities, and tech stocks, are often driven by speculative or uncertain future expectations. By incorporating a longer-term SMA and adding a safety margin to the calculation, you can help minimize false signals from the EMAs.
It’s advisable to compare asset performance not only against the USD pair but also against the safest investable asset in the selected asset class. This comparison helps determine if the additional risk is worth taking.
Step 2: Draw the Lines
Trend-following strategies are effective only with a clear market trend. Without it, prices may exhibit range-bound movements and generate false signals. Drawing trend lines and identifying horizontal support and resistance levels are crucial for enhancing the accuracy of these signals. The most reliable entry points typically follow a confirmed breakout from these lines, with older lines often indicating more significant breakouts.
When drawing trend lines, it’s crucial to use both normal and logarithmic chart scales. The most reliable trend lines appear consistent across these scales, with a breakout observed on both further confirming the trend.
Additionally, identifying reliable patterns like head and shoulders, inverse head and shoulders or double tops and bottoms can further validate trend breakouts. TradingView’s pattern recognition tools can automate this process and provide price targets, which can be helpful but are not always guaranteed.
Step 3: Understand the Macro
Following current macroeconomic conditions can enhance your understanding of the overall business cycle. The primary macro forces that influence asset markets are growth, inflation, and policy. These factors are subjective and not directly quantifiable, making them unsuitable for direct investment decisions. However, they are useful for assessing the market’s risk appetite, which should influence only your position size and not your systematic approach.
The US Composite Leading Indicator (CLI) is one of the most informative macroeconomic indicators, providing insights into potential economic growth trends and helping anticipate inflections in the business cycle.
Monitoring the US inflation and unemployment rates is also beneficial, as they significantly influence monetary policy. While minor fluctuations may not provide much insight, sustained trends that align with the Federal Reserve’s targets of 2% inflation and low unemployment are indicative of a healthy economy.
Furthermore, tracking global liquidity can reveal the real-time effects of monetary and fiscal policies implemented by major central banks and governments. This serves as a valuable tool to assess the market’s risk appetite.
In conclusion, this guide helps investors stay on the right side of the market by adopting a systematic approach that captures bull markets while avoiding major downturns. Recognizing that the future is unpredictable and that markets are driven by momentum, this method can both preserve and grow your wealth in a less stressful way. A disciplined, systematic approach, executed dispassionately, is essential for navigating market uncertainties. All indicators discussed are publicly available or can be accessed on my profile.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as investment advice.
Trading Effect on a PortfolioTrading Effect on a Portfolio
When a person decides to join the financial world and buy stocks, commodities, currency, or perhaps even cryptocurrency*, they have to think about the approach they take to their management. There is the option of holding assets until they decide to sell them in months or years, and there is the option to trade them actively. Trading effect reflects how a trader’s actions influence the value of their portfolio.
This FXOpen article explains what the trading effect is and how it serves as a way to quantify a trader’s performance.
What Does Trading Effect Mean?
Trading decisions exert a substantial influence on the performance of a portfolio. What is an effect in stock, forex, commodity trading? The trading effect reflects the outcomes of the choices made by traders as they buy and sell financial assets. Whether one engages in short-term or long-term trading, the consequences of these decisions are palpable.
Short-term traders may experience rapid gains or losses, while long-term traders witness the cumulative effect of their actions over time. Managing trading strategies prudently is imperative to optimising portfolio performance.
Don’t confuse the trading effect with the trade effect, which encompasses the various impacts of trade on economies and industries. It involves the allocation of resources, changes in economic welfare, and the movement of capital and labour. This is not the effect we will focus on in this article.
Types of Effects
Effects can be categorised based on the type of asset or instrument being traded. There could be a stock, forex, commodities, or futures trading effect. The effects are not just positive and negative.
To analyse the impact of trading, traders apply various analytical tools and theories. The Epps effect in trading is one of them. It claims that the correlation between the returns of two different stocks decreases as the length of the interval for which the price changes are measured decreases. This effect is caused by asynchronous trading.
Short-Term vs Long-Term Trading Effects
Trading actions often yield immediate results, reflecting the rapid fluctuations and reactions within the market. The short-term trading effects can be driven by news events, earnings reports, market sentiment, and technical indicators that influence prices over short time frames. For instance, a day trader executing a quick buy or sell based on breaking news experiences immediate gains and losses.
In contrast, long-term trading strategies involve a more deliberate and sustained approach, shaping one’s financial future through careful portfolio management. Long-term trading effects manifest over an extended horizon, reflecting the cumulative impact of strategic decisions.
Risk and Reward in Trading
The risk-reward trade-off is a fundamental concept in trading that involves balancing the potential for profit against the likelihood of loss. Traders often assess the risks and rewards of a trade before executing it.
High-Risk Trading Strategies
High-risk trading strategies may lead to amplified trading effects. For example, using leverage allows traders to control a larger position with a smaller amount of capital. While this may amplify gains, it also magnifies potential losses and can result in margin calls, forcing traders to either inject more capital or close positions at unfavourable prices.
Trading highly volatile and speculative instruments can lead to significant price swings. While this volatility presents opportunities, it also introduces higher levels of risk. In unpredictable markets, sudden and unexpected price movements can also result in rapid losses, especially for traders employing aggressive strategies.
Strategies for Managing Risk
Diversifying across different asset classes and sectors helps spread risk. A well-diversified portfolio may be less susceptible to the negative impact of a single underperforming asset. Implementing stop-loss orders may limit potential losses. Traders determine these levels based on their risk tolerance and analysis of market conditions. They also control the size of each position relative to the total portfolio value, as it helps manage overall risk exposure.
Markets evolve, and different strategies may be more suitable in varying conditions. Traders adapt their approaches based on the prevailing market environment and establish realistic profit targets, ensuring that the potential returns justify the assumed risks.
The Impact of Behavioural Biases
Behavioural biases can significantly impact trading decisions, leading to unintended trading effects.
- Overtrading can lead to a cluttered portfolio and increased risk exposure. Driven by excessive confidence or impulsivity, it may erode gains through transaction costs.
- Loss aversion is a psychological and behavioural bias observed in humans, which refers to the tendency of people to strongly prefer avoiding losses over acquiring equivalent gains.
- Confirmation bias , favouring information that aligns with existing beliefs, can also lead to suboptimal decision-making. Confirmation bias potentially blinds traders to alternative perspectives and impacts their ability to adapt to changing market conditions.
Final Thoughts
Understanding and managing the trading effect is paramount for traders. Regular assessment and comparison of the results you get while trading over different time periods are foundational elements in developing the skills needed to navigate the market dynamics. If you want to continue building your portfolio, you may open an FXOpen account. Explore the TickTrader trading platform to choose between the various asset classes and diversify your portfolio properly.
*At FXOpen UK and FXOpen AU, Cryptocurrency CFDs are only available for trading by those clients categorised as Professional clients under FCA Rules and Professional clients under ASIC Rules, respectively. They are not available for trading by Retail clients.
This article represents the opinion of the Companies operating under the FXOpen brand only. It is not to be construed as an offer, solicitation, or recommendation with respect to products and services provided by the Companies operating under the FXOpen brand, nor is it to be considered financial advice.
Inflation's Impact on Stock ReturnsInflation's Impact on Stock Returns
Inflation's pervasive influence on the financial landscape cannot be understated. It affects everything from everyday spending to large-scale investing. This FXOpen article dives into the intricate relationship between inflation and stock returns, unravelling the multifaceted dynamics at play. Join us as we dissect the mechanics of the impact of inflation on the stock market, offering clarity in a world of economic ebbs and flows.
Understanding Inflation
Inflation represents the rising prices of goods and services over time. While a moderate level of inflation is often viewed as a sign of a growing economy, high inflation can erode purchasing power, making everyday items more expensive for consumers. Those trading and investing during high inflation face challenges as it can diminish the real returns on investments.
Stock Returns Defined
Stock returns denote the gains or losses an investor realises from stock investments. These returns typically manifest in two ways: dividends and capital appreciation. Dividends are regular payments made by corporations to shareholders from their profits.
Capital appreciation, on the other hand, refers to the increase in a stock's price over time. It's important to note that stock returns can also be negative if a stock's price decreases. Influencing these returns are a myriad of factors, including company performance, market sentiment, and broader economic conditions.
Mechanisms: How Inflation Affects Stock Prices
Inflation, with its overarching grip on the economy, wields a substantial influence on stock prices. Understanding this dynamic is vital for traders looking to navigate the stock market during inflation. Below, we'll delve into the various mechanisms through which inflation affects stocks.
Cost of Goods Sold and Company Profitability
When there's inflation, the costs of raw materials and production generally rise. This escalation can squeeze a company's profit margins unless they pass these increased costs onto the consumers. For some industries, hiking prices might result in decreased demand, further impacting profitability. Consequently, stock prices can see downward pressure as potential investors foresee lower earnings.
Consumer Purchasing Power
Inflation erodes the value of money, meaning consumers can buy less with the same amount of money as before. This diminished purchasing power can lead to reduced consumer spending. Companies, especially those in the retail and consumer goods sector, may witness a dip in revenue. As revenues play a crucial role in determining stock value, a decline can lead to lower stock prices.
Central Bank Responses and Interest Rates
Central banks often intervene to counteract high inflation, primarily by raising interest rates. When interest rates rise, borrowing becomes more expensive for companies, which can hinder expansion plans and reduce profitability. Additionally, when inflation and interest rates rise, alternative investments like bonds become more appealing than stocks, leading to reduced demand for stocks.
By grasping these mechanisms, traders can better anticipate inflation's effect on stocks and devise strategies that account for the intricate relationship between inflation and the stock market.
Inflation's Dual Impact: Sectors and Market Caps
The impact of inflation isn't uniform across the board; it varies significantly between sectors and company sizes. Certain sectors, like commodities or energy, might benefit from rising prices, turning inflation into an advantage. Conversely, retail or consumer goods sectors might suffer as consumers' purchasing power diminishes, leading to decreased spending.
When examining company sizes, the inflation rate and stock market dynamics reveal nuanced patterns. Large-cap companies, with their diversified operations and global reach, often have better tools to hedge against inflationary pressures. In contrast, small-cap stocks, which might be more regionally focused and have fewer resources, can be more vulnerable to the negative effects of high inflation.
Historical Perspective: Inflation and Stock Market Performance
Historical data provides traders with valuable insights into the dynamics between inflation and stock market performance. For instance, during the 1970s, the US experienced a period of stagflation—simultaneous high inflation and stagnant economic growth. This era saw the S&P 500 struggle to provide real returns, largely due to soaring oil prices and tight monetary policy.
Another example can be traced to emerging markets like Argentina in the early 2000s. Faced with skyrocketing inflation rates, the stock market initially surged as locals shifted money into assets to retain value. However, long-term sustainability was challenged by economic instability and a lack of foreign investments.
Mitigation: How Traders Can Prepare for Inflation
Inflation can unsettle even the savviest traders, but with proper preparation, its challenges can be mitigated.
When investing during inflation, diversifying assets becomes paramount. Spreading investments across different asset classes and instruments can act as a buffer against inflation's adverse effects. For instance, you can trade forex or commodity, cryptocurrency*, and ETF CFDs on FXOpen’s TickTrader platform and further equip yourselves with the real-time data and tools necessary to make effective decisions.
Additionally, stocks of companies with strong pricing power, which can pass on increased costs to consumers, might fare better than others. Moreover, bonds, especially those with interest rates adjusting to inflation, can be among the best investments during inflation, offering a degree of protection to portfolios.
The Bottom Line
In understanding inflation's intricate relationship with stock returns, traders arm themselves with valuable insights. To navigate these economic complexities and optimise trading strategies, consider taking the next step: open an FXOpen account, a trusted broker that provides the tools and resources to thrive in ever-evolving financial markets.
*At FXOpen UK and FXOpen AU, Cryptocurrency CFDs are only available for trading by those clients categorised as Professional clients under FCA Rules and Professional clients under ASIC Rules, respectively. They are not available for trading by Retail clients.
This article represents the opinion of the Companies operating under the FXOpen brand only. It is not to be construed as an offer, solicitation, or recommendation with respect to products and services provided by the Companies operating under the FXOpen brand, nor is it to be considered financial advice.
Tips and Tricks on How to Trade the Inside Bar Candlestick Tips and Tricks on How to Trade the Inside Bar Candlestick Formation
What is an Inside Bar?
An Inside Bar is a two-bar price action pattern where the second bar (the inside bar) is completely contained within the high and low range of the first bar (the mother bar). This often signifies a period of consolidation or indecision.
Trading the Inside Bar:
Breakout Strategy: Look for a strong breakout above the mother bar's high for a long position, or below the mother bar's low for a short position.
Volume Confirmation: Increased volume on the breakout candle can strengthen the signal.
Stop-Loss Placement: Consider placing your stop-loss at the opposite end of the mother bar.
Risk-Reward Ratio: Ensure a favorable risk-reward ratio before entering a trade.
False Breakouts: Be aware of false breakouts, especially in ranging markets.
Combine with Other Indicators: Use the inside bar in conjunction with other technical analysis tools for improved accuracy.
Remember, the inside bar is a powerful tool, but it's not a foolproof strategy. Always practice risk management and consider using it as part of a broader trading plan.
#tradingview #insidebar #priceaction #forex #stocks #tradingtips
ELLIOTT WAVES CHEAT SHEET 🏄♂️ 10 RulesHello, here is a cheat sheet for Elliott Waves for top 10 Rules, so you can print this out and keep on your desk.
The Elliott wave principle is a form of technical analysis that finance traders use to analyze financial market cycles and forecast market trends by identifying extremes in investor psychology, highs and lows in prices, and other collective factors. Ralph Nelson Elliott (1871–1948), a professional accountant, discovered the underlying social principles and developed the analytical tools in the 1930s. He proposed that market prices unfold in specific patterns, which practitioners today call Elliott waves, or simply waves. Elliott published his theory of market behavior in the book The Wave Principle in 1938, summarized it in a series of articles in Financial World magazine in 1939, and covered it most comprehensively in his final major work, Nature's Laws: The Secret of the Universe in 1946. Elliott stated that "because man is subject to rhythmical procedure, calculations having to do with his activities can be projected far into the future with a justification and certainty heretofore unattainable." The empirical validity of the Elliott wave principle remains the subject of debate.
Trade Like A Sniper - Episode 25 - BABA - (8th June 2024)This video is part of a video series where I backtest a specific asset using the TradingView Replay function, and perform a top-down analysis using ICT's Concepts in order to frame ONE high-probability setup. I choose a random point of time to replay, and begin to work my way down the timeframes. Trading like a sniper is not about entries with no drawdown. It is about careful planning, discipline, and taking your shot at the right time in the best of conditions.
A couple of things to note:
- I cannot see news events.
- I cannot change timeframes without affecting my bias due to higher-timeframe candles revealing its entire range.
- I cannot go to a very low timeframe due to the limit in amount of replayed candlesticks
In this session I will be analyzing Alibaba (BABA), starting from the 6-Month chart.
If you want to learn more, check out my other videos on TradingView or on YT.
If you are interested in private coaching, feel free to get in touch via one of my socials.
Trade Like A Sniper - Episode 21 - INTC - (7th June 2024)This video is part of a video series where I backtest a specific asset using the TradingView Replay function, and perform a top-down analysis using ICT's Concepts in order to frame ONE high-probability setup. I choose a random point of time to replay, and begin to work my way down the timeframes. Trading like a sniper is not about entries with no drawdown. It is about careful planning, discipline, and taking your shot at the right time in the best of conditions.
A couple of things to note:
- I cannot see news events.
- I cannot change timeframes without affecting my bias due to higher-timeframe candles revealing its entire range.
- I cannot go to a very low timeframe due to the limit in amount of replayed candlesticks
In this session I will be analyzing Intel (INTC), starting from the 6-Month chart.
How to Avoid Losses During US Stock Market CrashIn this video, I revealed the best way to protect your capital from market Crash losses.
If you find this video helpful give it a like, drop comments, and share it with your friends.
If you need help with stock market investing, feel free to send me a DM.
Understanding the Differences Between Stock Market and Crypto P2Thank you very much for your support, as I told when we will get 20+ likes on Part 1, than I will make Part 2. Here you get the summary of each, with the other points:
10. Market Infrastructure: The infrastructure supporting traditional stock markets, including trading platforms, clearing systems, and market data providers, is well-established and interconnected, whereas the infrastructure for the crypto market is still evolving and fragmented, with multiple competing platforms and protocols.
11. Market History: Traditional stock markets have a long history dating back centuries, with well-documented market cycles and economic trends, whereas the crypto market has a relatively short history, with significant price movements driven by technological developments and market speculation.
12. Regulation of Investment Products: Traditional stock markets offer a wide range of investment products, including stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and exchange-traded funds (ETFs), all subject to regulatory oversight, whereas the crypto market primarily offers cryptocurrencies and tokenized assets with varying degrees of regulatory clarity.
13. Market Correlation: Stocks and traditional financial assets often exhibit correlations with broader economic indicators such as GDP growth and interest rates, whereas the crypto market may demonstrate correlations with factors such as Bitcoin dominance, market sentiment, and technological developments.
14. Market Participants: Traditional stock markets attract a diverse range of participants, including retail investors, institutional investors, hedge funds, and pension funds, whereas the crypto market has a more diverse participant base, including retail traders, technology enthusiasts, speculators, and early adopters of blockchain technology.
15. Market Fragmentation: The stock market operates as a unified marketplace with standardized trading rules and regulations, whereas the crypto market is fragmented across multiple exchanges, each with its own trading protocols, liquidity pools, and pricing mechanisms.
16. Market Impact of News Events: News events such as corporate earnings releases, economic data reports, and geopolitical developments have a significant impact on stock market movements, whereas the crypto market may react more strongly to news related to regulatory developments, technological advancements, and adoption trends.
17. Market Efficiency: The efficiency of traditional stock markets is supported by established trading mechanisms, liquidity providers, and market makers, leading to relatively stable price discovery and reduced arbitrage opportunities, whereas the crypto market may experience inefficiencies due to lower liquidity, market manipulation, and regulatory uncertainties.
Stock Market:
Pros:
Stability: Stock markets have a long history and are generally stable investment options.
Regulation: They are heavily regulated, providing a level of security for investors.
Diversification: Investors can choose from a wide range of stocks across various sectors and industries.
Dividends: Many stocks offer dividends, providing a source of passive income.
Access to Information: There is a wealth of financial information available for analysis and research.
Cons:
Limited Trading Hours: Stock markets operate during specific hours on weekdays, limiting trading opportunities.
High Entry Barriers: Some stocks may require a significant investment, making it inaccessible for small investors.
Market Volatility: While generally stable, stock markets can still experience significant volatility during economic downturns or market crises.
Slow Settlement: Settlement times for stock transactions can take several days, delaying access to funds.
Limited Accessibility: Access to certain stocks may be restricted based on geographical location or regulatory requirements.
Crypto Market:
Pros:
24/7 Trading: Cryptocurrency markets operate 24/7, allowing for round-the-clock trading.
Accessibility: Anyone with internet access can participate in the crypto market, promoting inclusivity.
Potential for High Returns: The crypto market has seen explosive growth, offering the potential for high returns on investment.
Decentralization: Cryptocurrencies operate on decentralized networks, reducing dependency on centralized authorities.
Technological Innovation: The crypto market is at the forefront of technological innovation, with developments in blockchain and decentralized finance (DeFi).
Cons:
Volatility: Cryptocurrencies are highly volatile and can experience rapid price fluctuations.
Lack of Regulation: Regulatory uncertainty in the crypto market can lead to investment risks and market manipulation.
Security Risks: Cryptocurrency exchanges and wallets are susceptible to hacking and cyberattacks.
Limited Adoption: Despite growth, cryptocurrencies still face challenges in widespread adoption as a mainstream form of payment.
Complexity: Understanding cryptocurrencies and blockchain technology can be challenging for newcomers, leading to potential investment mistakes.
Summary:
Both the stock market and the crypto market offer unique opportunities and challenges for investors. The stock market provides stability, regulation, and a wide range of investment options, while the crypto market offers accessibility, potential for high returns, and technological innovation. Deciding which market is better depends on individual preferences, risk tolerance, and investment goals. Diversification across both markets may provide a balanced approach to building an investment portfolio.
Understanding the Differences Between Stock Market and Crypto P1Hey there, welcome to 'Stock Market VS Crypto Market'! Our goal? To break down the complexities and highlight the fascinating differences between traditional stocks and the exciting world of cryptocurrencies, making it easier for traders and investors to navigate both landscapes. This is Part 1: (In Part-2 I will tell where to invest and how much)
1. Market Maturity: Traditional stock markets have been established for centuries, with robust infrastructures and historical data available for analysis, whereas the crypto market is relatively young, experiencing rapid growth and evolving regulatory frameworks.
2. Market Size: The global stock market has a significantly larger market capitalization compared to the crypto market, reflecting the extensive presence of publicly traded companies and institutional investors.
3. Volatility: While both markets experience volatility, the crypto market tends to exhibit higher levels of volatility due to its speculative nature and rapid price fluctuations.
4. Transparency: Stock markets typically provide greater transparency in terms of financial reporting, corporate governance, and regulatory disclosures compared to the crypto market, where transparency can vary widely among different projects and exchanges.
5. Counterparty Risk: In the stock market, counterparty risk is mitigated through centralized clearinghouses and regulatory oversight, whereas the decentralized nature of the crypto market may expose investors to higher counterparty risk, such as hacking incidents or smart contract vulnerabilities.
6. Market Manipulation: Instances of market manipulation, such as pump and dump schemes, are regulated and monitored more closely in traditional stock markets compared to the crypto market, where regulatory enforcement may be less stringent.
7. Market Psychology: The psychology of investors in the stock market is influenced by traditional financial metrics and investor sentiment, whereas the crypto market often exhibits a unique blend of technological optimism, speculative frenzy, and fear of missing out (FOMO).
8. Custody Solutions: Custody of traditional stock assets is typically managed by regulated financial institutions, whereas custody solutions for cryptocurrencies range from self-custody through private wallets to third-party custodians and institutional-grade solutions.
9. Accessibility to Information: Stock market participants have access to a wealth of financial information through established platforms such as Bloomberg and Reuters, while information in the crypto market is often decentralized and distributed across various forums, social media platforms, and blockchain explorers.
If we get 20+ likes, I´ll make Part-2 (including the summary, where to invest and which is better).
So like (boost), follow, comment and share it for increasing the knowledge of your friends!
📈Mastering Stock Selection:A Journey to Long-Term Wealth💰Part1Interested in selecting high-quality stocks and growing your wealth through long-term investing? Today, I'll guide you through effective stock selection methods, including the top-bottom and bottom-top approaches. Remember, as Warren Buffett famously said, "The stock market is designed to transfer money from the active to the patient." 💼📈
Let's start with the top-bottom approach. First, you choose an economy, such as Indian, US, or UK. Next, select a sector within that economy, like Financial Services, IT, or Pharma. From there, narrow down to an industry within the sector, such as AI, Clean-technology, or Hardware. Finally, choose a company within the industry. Don't worry if it seems complex – I'll provide examples and guidance throughout. 💡🔍
Conversely, the bottom-top approach flips this order. We start by selecting a company, then move up to its industry, sector, and finally, the economy. 💼🔄
Let's put theory into practice with the top-bottom approach: (a random example)
1. Choose India as the economy.
2.Select the IT sector for its promising future.
3. Opt for AI as the industry due to its potential.
4. Select Infosys as a company.
Now, it's your turn! Share examples of top-bottom or bottom-top approaches in the comments for practice. 💬💡
In the upcoming discussions, we'll delve into the fundamentals of sector, industry, and company analysis. Don't worry—I'll explain everything from market cap and cash flow to return on equity (ROE). 📊✨
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Stock price reversals following end-of-the-day price moves█ Stock price reversals following end-of-the-day price moves
In the intriguing world of stock trading, the research paper "Stock price reversals following end-of-the-day price moves" by Andrey Kudryavtsev takes a deep dive into the dynamics of stock price behavior, particularly focusing on interday reversals.
Key to this study is the exploration of potentially profitable contrarian strategies. Preceding research has shown that these strategies, which bet against the current market trends, can yield significant abnormal returns – approximately 1.7% weekly and 2.5% monthly.
The study analyzes thirty stocks from the Dow Jones Industrial Index, focusing on high-to-close and low-to-close price differences. It finds that stocks usually have higher returns following days with significant end-of-day price drops and lower returns after days with end-of-day price rises. These patterns suggest a market correction of overreactions. Based on these findings, the construction of daily-adjusted portfolios shows significantly positive returns, indicating the profitability of trading strategies based on these reversal patterns.
█ Research Background and Hypothesis
In stock trading, the concept of price overreaction is not new. Prior studies have established that stock prices often overreact to news, leading to a subsequent correction or reversal to a more 'fair' reaction level.
This is particularly evident in intraday stock price movements, where overreactions and reversals are commonly observed. To investigate this, the study utilizes high-to-close and low-to-close stock price differences as proxies for end-of-the-day price decreases and increases. These price differences are compared for each stock in the sample and on each trading day.
The hypothesis is that the daily return of a stock will be higher if its previous day's high-to-close difference is greater than the low-to-close difference.
█ Methodology
Let's get into the nuts and bolts. The study focused on thirty stocks that form the Dow Jones Industrial Index. Trading data from January 2, 2002, to September 30, 2011, encompassing 2,456 trading days was analyzed. Kudryavtsev used these stocks' daily high, low, and closing prices, as recorded on finance.yahoo.com. But it wasn't just a straightforward data grab.
The prices were meticulously adjusted for dividend payments and stock splits. This adjustment was done by multiplying each actual price by the ratio of the day's reported adjusted closing price (as per Yahoo Finance) to the actual closing price.
⚪ For each stock and for each trading day (except the first day of the sampling period), two key metrics were calculated:
High-to-Close Price Difference (RHCit): This measures the difference between the stock’s daily high and closing price.
RHCit := math.abs(high - close) / close * 100
Low-to-Close Price Difference (RLCit): The difference between the stock’s daily low and closing price.
RLCit := math.abs(low - close) / close * 100
These differences are expressed as absolute percentage price differences, ensuring they are non-negative values. By focusing on these two metrics, the study aimed to capture the essence of the stock's performance and its potential for a reversal the following day.
█ Findings and Analysis
For most stocks analyzed (28 out of 30), mean daily returns were higher following days with dominant high-to-close price differences, i.e., days closed with price decreases.
This trend was statistically significant for most of these stocks, with 22 showing significant mean return differences at the 5% level, including 15 at the 1% level.
Furthermore, for most stocks (29 out of 30), mean daily returns were positive when the previous day's high-to-close price difference prevailed and negative when the low-to-close difference did.
These results support the study's hypothesis, demonstrating a pattern of reverting behavior in stock prices following end-of-the-day price moves. Such findings contribute to the existing literature on stock price overreactions and market inefficiencies and suggest potentially profitable opportunities for traders who can capitalize on these predictable reversal patterns.
█ Implications for Traders
Andrey Kudryavtsev's study offers valuable insights for traders, especially those focusing on short-term investments. The key findings highlight a consistent pattern where stocks tend to reverse their price movement the following day after significant end-of-day changes.
For traders looking to capitalize on these insights, the study suggests constructing portfolios that adjust daily based on the observed reversal pattern. This involves holding long positions in stocks expected to yield high returns (following large high-to-close price decreases) and short positions in stocks expected to yield low returns (following large low-to-close price increases).
By comparing the high-to-close and low-to-close price differences to the mean and median measures for the total sample, traders can identify stocks likely to follow the reversal pattern. This approach could be particularly effective for day traders or those who make frequent, short-term trades, as it leverages the daily fluctuations in stock prices. However, traders need to consider transaction costs and market volatility, which can impact the profitability of such strategies.
█ Reference
Kudryavtsev, A. (2013). Stock price reversals following end-of-the-day price moves. Economics Letters, 118(3), 203-205
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Disclaimer
This is an educational study for entertainment purposes only.
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